Ukugcinwa okwabiwayo, ngokwemiqathango elula, kubhekisela kwindlela yokusabalalisa idatha kwiiseva ezininzi zokugcina kunye nokudibanisa izibonelelo ezisasazwayo zokugcina kwisixhobo sokugcina. Ngokusisiseko, ibandakanya ukugcina idatha ngendlela yokwabela amagunya kuzo zonke iiseva. Kwiinkqubo zokugcinwa kwenethiwekhi yendabuko, yonke idatha igcinwa kwi-server eyodwa yokugcina, enokukhokelela ekusebenzeni kweebhotile. Ukugcinwa kokusabalalisa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusabalalisa umthwalo wokugcinwa phakathi kweeseva ezininzi zokugcina, ukuphucula kakhulu ukugcinwa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Ngokukhula okugqabhukileyo kwekhompyuter yelifu kunye ne-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT), amashishini afuna iinkqubo zogcino lwenethiwekhi ezinamandla ngakumbi zokuphatha amanani amakhulu edatha. Ugcino olusasazwayo luye lwavela ekuphenduleni le mfuno. Ngenxa yeendleko zayo eziphantsi kunye nokuqina okunamandla, ukugcinwa kokusabalalisa kuye kwatshintsha ngokuthe ngcembe izixhobo zokugcina inethiwekhi, ibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kumashishini ukuphatha idatha yeshishini elikhulu. Iinkqubo zokugcina ezisasazwayo ziye zafumana ukuqatshelwa ngokubanzi kwihlabathi jikelele. Ke, zeziphi iingenelo ezinikezela ngogcino olusasazwayo xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zemveli zokugcina?
1. Ukusebenza okuphezulu:
Ukugcinwa okwabiweyo kwenza ukuba kufundwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye kubhale i-caching kwaye ixhasa ugcino oluzenzekelayo olunemigangatho. Imephu idatha kwii-hotspots ngokuthe ngqo kwi-high-speed storage, okukhokelela ekuphuculweni kwexesha lokuphendula inkqubo.
2. Ugcino olunenqanaba:
Ivumela ukuhlukana kokugcinwa kwesantya esiphezulu kunye nesantya esisezantsi okanye ukuhanjiswa ngokusekelwe kulwabiwo olulinganayo. Oku kuqinisekisa ulawulo olusebenzayo lokugcina kwindawo yoshishino olunzima.
3. ITekhnoloji yeekopi ezininzi:
Ukugcinwa okwabiweyo kunokusebenzisa iindlela ezininzi zokuphindaphinda, ezifana nezibuko, ukuhlutha, kunye nokusabalalisa iitshekhi, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokusebenza zamashishini.
4. UkuBuyiselwa kwakhona kweNtlekele kunye noLondolozo:
Ukugcinwa okusasazwayo kuxhasa i-backups ye-snapshot ngamaxesha amaninzi, okuvumela ukubuyiswa kwedatha ukusuka kumanqaku ahlukeneyo ngexesha. Ijongana nengxaki yempazamo yendawo kwaye iphumeze ii-backups ezongeziweyo ngamaxesha, iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwedatha olusebenzayo.
5. I-Elastic Scalability:
Ngenxa yoyilo loyilo, ukugcinwa okwabiweyo kunokuqikelelwa kwaye kulinganiswe ngokulinganayo ngokwemigaqo yamandla ekhompyuter, amandla okugcina, kunye nokusebenza. Emva kokwandiswa, idlulisela idatha ngokuzenzekelayo kwiindawo ezintsha, isombulule imiba yokulinganisa umthwalo, kwaye igweme iimeko zokushisa okugqithisileyo.
Ngokubanzi, indawo yokugcina esasazwayo ibonelela ngokusebenza okongeziweyo, iindlela zokugcina eziguquguqukayo, iindlela zokuphindaphinda eziphucukileyo, amandla okubuyisela intlekele, kunye nokuqina okunwebekayo, oko kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwiimfuno zale mihla zokugcina idatha yeshishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-14-2023
